COGS

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Definition

COGS (Cost of Goods Sold) refers to the direct costs involved in producing or purchasing the products that a business sells.

Explanation

In dropshipping, COGS represents the total cost paid to the supplier to fulfill an order. Since dropshippers do not manufacture products themselves, COGS mainly includes:

  • Product cost charged by the supplier
  • Shipping fees (if not charged separately to the customer)
  • Handling or fulfillment fees (if applicable)

COGS does not include marketing, advertising, or operational expenses—these are counted separately when calculating overall profit.

Understanding COGS helps dropshippers:

  • Set profitable pricing strategies
  • Calculate profit margins accurately
  • Evaluate supplier costs and product viability

Example

A dropshipping store sells a portable blender:

  • Supplier product cost: $15
  • Shipping cost: $5

Total COGS: $20

If the selling price is $40, the gross profit before other expenses is $20.

Key Takeaway

COGS in dropshipping represents the direct cost of fulfilling each order, making it a key metric for pricing and profitability analysis.

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